1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- is a chemical compound featuring a piperazine ring—a six-membered saturated heterocycle containing two nitrogen atoms—linked via an ethyl bridge to a secondary amine, which is further substituted with a phenylmethyl (benzyl) group. This structural arrangement creates a molecule with three nitrogen atoms: a secondary amine in the piperazine ring, a tertiary amine at the ring’s substitution point, and an exocyclic secondary amine bearing the benzyl group. The presence of the benzyl moiety introduces aromatic character and significant lipophilicity (LogP ~1.34) to the otherwise polar ethylpiperazine scaffold. This unique combination of a flexible ethylenediamine-like spacer, a basic piperazine core, and a hydrophobic aromatic ring allows 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- to act as a versatile intermediate or privileged scaffold, capable of engaging in multiple intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding, π-π stacking, and ionic interactions with biological targets.
1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- is a valuable research chemical and synthetic building block, primarily utilized in medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis. The dual secondary/tertiary amine functionality of 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- makes it a key intermediate for constructing more complex molecules, as the primary-like secondary amine on the ethyl linker can be selectively functionalized without disturbing the piperazine core. Chemically, 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- can serve as a precursor to various amides, ureas, and sulfonamides, or can be elaborated into constrained polycyclic systems. In research contexts, 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- functions as a scaffold for exploring chemical space around GPCR targets, particularly histamine and dopamine receptors, where the benzylpiperazine motif is a recognized pharmacophore. Supplied with rigorously controlled purity, 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- enables reproducible structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies and library synthesis for drug discovery programs.
Product Parameters
Parameter
Specification
Product Name
1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)-
CAS Number
135330-51-7
Molecular Formula
C13H21N3
Molecular Weight
219.33 g/mol
Purity
≥95% – >98% (typical, by HPLC/GC)
Physical Form
Typically a solid or viscous liquid at RT
LogP
1.34
Storage Condition
-20°C, sealed, dry, under inert gas
Shelf Life
2 years (powder at -20°C)
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Both research/pharma grade(≥98%)and high-purity impurity grade(≥99%)available to meet diverse customer needs.
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Trusted by 30+ pharmaceutical companies in USA, Europe, India, Brazil, and Southeast Asia; long-term cooperation with generic drug manufacturers, CROs, and impurity standard distributors.
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Valid drug import/export license — no compliance delays.
Storage Conditions
For long-term storage, 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- should be kept as a solid powder at -20°C in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, and placed under an inert atmosphere of nitrogen or argon. Under these conditions, the product is stable for up to 2 years. For short-term use in biological assays, stock solutions prepared in anhydrous DMSO can be stored for 2 weeks at 4°C, or long-term for 6 months at -80°C, preferably in single-use aliquots to prevent degradation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Always allow frozen containers to reach ambient temperature in a desiccator before opening to prevent water condensation. Handle the compound in a well-ventilated fume hood, as amines can be air-sensitive and are classified as aquatic toxins.
Application Scenarios
GPCR Ligand Library Synthesis
Serves as a privileged scaffold for synthesizing focused libraries targeting serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (D2/D3) receptors, where the benzylpiperazine motif is critical for affinity.
PROTAC Linker Development
The secondary amine on the ethyl chain provides an attachment point for recruiting ligands, while the piperazine nitrogen can link to an E3 ligase ligand, creating heterobifunctional degraders.
Bivalent Ligand Design
The dual nitrogen functionality allows two pharmacophores to be attached to the same core, enabling the exploration of bivalent binding modes for receptor dimers.
Amide/Sulfonamide Library Core
The primary-like secondary amine is easily acylated or sulfonylated to generate diverse compound arrays for high-throughput screening (HTS).
Polyamine Transport Studies
Used as a structural analog to study polyamine uptake mechanisms in cancer cells, leveraging its cationic nature at physiological pH.
Histamine Receptor Antagonist Research
Structural analogs of this compound have demonstrated histamine H3 receptor antagonism and acetylcholinesterase inhibition, making it a lead-like scaffold for CNS disorders.
Contact Us
Ready to incorporate 1-Piperazineethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)- into your next chemical biology or medicinal chemistry project? Reach out to Cosperpharm to discuss your specific needs.
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