Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH is an Fmoc-protected D-tryptophan derivative bearing a Boc (tert-butoxycarbonyl) protecting group on the indole nitrogen of the tryptophan side chain. Structurally, the molecule consists of a D-configured tryptophan core, with the primary amine protected by a 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) group — a base-labile protecting group essential for solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) — and the indole side chain protected by a Boc group to prevent undesired side reactions during chain assembly.
Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH is a key building block in Fmoc-based solid-phase peptide synthesis, widely used for the incorporation of D-tryptophan residues into synthetic peptides. Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH features dual orthogonal protection: the Fmoc group protecting the α-amino group for temporary deprotection during SPPS chain elongation, and the Boc group masking the reactive indole side chain nitrogen to prevent side reactions such as alkylation or acylation. This dual protection strategy is essential for the efficient synthesis of complex peptides, particularly those containing multiple tryptophan residues or sequences prone to aggregation. Beyond conventional peptide synthesis, Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH has found significant application as a cleavable ADC linker in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), where its structural features enable the controlled release of cytotoxic payloads at target tumor sites. Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH has been cited in major publications including Nature and Cell, reflecting its importance in advanced bioconjugate research. The D-configuration of Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH also makes it an essential reagent for the development of protease-resistant peptide therapeutics, including antimicrobial peptides and peptide-based drug candidates requiring enhanced metabolic stability.
Product Parameters
Parameter
Specification
Product Name
Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH
CAS Number
163619-04-3
Molecular Formula
C₃₁H₃₀N₂O₆
Molecular Weight
526.58 g/mol
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.28±0.1 g/cm³ (predicted)
pKa
3.71 ± 0.10 (predicted)
Why Cosperpharm?
For researchers synthesizing peptide therapeutics, developing ADC payloads, or optimizing Fmoc-SPPS protocols, Cosperpharm delivers Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH with the purity, consistency, and documentation that rigorous pharmaceutical research demands. Our HPLC purity verification (≥98.0%) ensures that every batch meets the high standards required for both research and process development applications. We understand that the integrity of your peptide synthesis begins with the quality of your building blocks — that is why each shipment includes a Certificate of Analysis (COA) with batch-specific purity data, chromatographic traceability, and where applicable, optical rotation and identity confirmation. Cosperpharm supplies Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH across all scales — from gram quantities for early-stage research and method development to bulk kilograms for process-scale peptide synthesis and ADC manufacturing. Technical support is available to assist with dissolution protocols, compatibility with various coupling reagents, and troubleshooting of potential side reactions such as aggregation or racemization. With transparent pricing, global shipping capability, and complete customs documentation, Cosperpharm ensures that your supply chain for this specialized Fmoc-protected D-amino acid remains uninterrupted and compliant.
Synthetic Route
Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH is typically synthesized from D-tryptophan through a two-step protection sequence: Boc protection of the indole side chain, followed by Fmoc protection of the α-amino group. Detailed synthetic protocols are proprietary to individual manufacturers; please contact Cosperpharm for process validation documentation.
Application Scenarios
1.Fmoc Solid‑Phase Peptide Synthesis
Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH is a standard building block for incorporating D‑tryptophan residues into synthetic peptides using standard Fmoc SPPS protocols. The orthogonal Fmoc/Boc protection enables clean chain assembly without side‑chain interference.
2.Antibody‑Drug Conjugate (ADC) Linker Synthesis
The compound serves as a cleavable ADC linker scaffold, enabling the controlled release of cytotoxic payloads at target tumor sites. Widely used in ADC discovery and development programs.
3.Protease‑Resistant Peptide Therapeutics
The D‑configuration of Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH imparts metabolic stability to peptide sequences, making it essential for developing antimicrobial peptides, cyclic peptides, and peptide‑based drugs requiring extended half‑life in biological systems.
4.Medicinal Chemistry & SAR Studies
Used in structure‑activity relationship (SAR) studies to explore the effect of D‑tryptophan substitution on peptide bioactivity, conformation, and stability.
5.Peptide Drug Manufacturing
Bulk quantities of Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH are used in process‑scale peptide synthesis for the production of peptide‑based pharmaceuticals and clinical‑stage peptide drug candidates.
6.Bioconjugation Research
The compound is employed in the development of novel peptide‑drug conjugates and peptide‑based targeting ligands for drug delivery applications.
Contact Us
Have questions about incorporating Fmoc-D-Trp(Boc)-OH into your peptide synthesis workflow? Need bulk pricing for process-scale production? Cosperpharm‘s technical team is ready to provide support — from product selection and dissolution guidance to custom packaging and regulatory documentation. Contact us today to discuss your requirements.
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