Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate (CAS 70142-34-6), also known as Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate or Solutol HS 15, is a non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier produced by reacting approximately 15 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of 12-hydroxystearic acid.
Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate is a novel non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier used as a solubilizer in formulations of compounds with low water solubility. Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate enhances the aqueous solubility of Class 2 and 4 (BCS) lipophilic molecules and can also increase the permeability of medium-sized biological molecules/drugs across epithelia. As an excipient, Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate is frequently used in preclinical testing of drugs, mainly for intravenous and other parenteral applications. The solubilizing capacity for tested drugs increases almost linearly with increasing concentration of Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate, due to the formation of spherical micelles even at high concentrations.
Product Parameters
Parameter
Specification
Product Name
Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate
CAS Number
70142-34-6
Molecular Formula
(C₂H₄O)ₙC₁₈H₃₆O₃
Molecular Weight
~963.24 g/mol
Appearance
Clear colourless oil to off-white solid
Density
1.03 g/cm³
Flash Point
272 °C
Solubility
Soluble in ethanol (96%); insoluble in liquid paraffin
Storage Condition
Refrigerator; protect from light
Application
It is a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier, used to improve the solubility and dissolution rate of poorly soluble drugs.
Synthetic Route
Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate is produced by reacting approximately 15 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of 12-hydroxystearic acid. The product consists mainly of 12-hydroxystearic acid polyethoxylated at both the carboxyl and the hydroxyl groups with polyethylene glycol. It contains free polyethylene glycols.
Contact Us
For pharmaceutical-grade solubilizers and formulation excipients, Cosperpharm is your reliable partner. Contact our team today to discuss how Polyoxyl 15 Hydroxystearate can enhance the solubility and bioavailability of your drug candidates.
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